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珊瑚礁素有“海洋中的热带雨林”之称,近年来,海南出台了全国首个省级珊瑚礁专项行动计划,截至目前累计修复珊瑚礁近200公顷。那么,修复所用的珊瑚种苗从何而来?
总台记者金歆竹:位于三亚西岛的一处珊瑚培育基地,这里“珊瑚培育系统”里面装的是在三亚海域种植有优势的珊瑚种苗,有鹿角珊瑚、脑珊瑚、角孔珊瑚等,上方还有补光灯助力它们成长。科研人员正在对这些种苗进行耐热性的培育,培育后的优良种苗将会在水池里进行繁育,其实大部分繁育工作并不是在水池里,而是在海上的苗圃中。
据专家介绍,海底苗圃培植的种苗,是科研人员在本地优势珊瑚品种基础上,增强它们的耐热、抗台风等特性后进行繁育的。大部分的珊瑚种苗都是从海底苗圃中取出来,再填补到需要种植的区域。在海里培育苗圃相对于陆地可以提供更多的种植空间,天然的生态环境也有利于种苗的加速繁殖。
三亚珊瑚礁生态研究所高级工程师朱潜:在海南南部三亚这边,我们主要是用一些分枝状的鹿角珊瑚,加速它的覆盖率。在海南北部,我们主要是用一些块状珊瑚来适应它的泥沙浓度,属于耐受性比较强的物种,以适应珊瑚的生长,目前我们大概培育了11种珊瑚种苗。
在海南文昌的铜鼓岭国家级自然保护区,珊瑚礁修复项目正在加紧推进,通过技术人员在水下持续投放人工半球型礁体、钢结构人工礁体和自然海床原位种植珊瑚的方式,现已建成2公顷珊瑚礁修复区,共种植珊瑚9400多株,目前珊瑚礁修复项目珊瑚成活率在85%以上,珊瑚生长率在10㎝/年以上。
与此同时,海南采取“政府主导、社会参与”的协同模式,将三亚、万宁大洲岛等珊瑚礁天然集中分布区纳入自然保护区严格管理;在东方、琼海、临高、陵水等市县实施珊瑚礁修复项目,引导科研机构、公益组织等社会力量共同参与修复。通过补种珊瑚、投放人工礁体等措施,修复片区珊瑚群落逐步恢复,礁体生态面貌持续向好。2022年以来,全省修复珊瑚礁面积近200公顷,种植珊瑚超10万株。
海南生态环境厅总工程师杨小明:下一步,海南将系统构建珊瑚礁智慧监测网络,精准识别珊瑚礁白化等问题,建立重点海域问题清单,加强全过程监管,持续稳固保护成效。探索实施珊瑚礁占用补偿、增量指标交易等投入机制。
(总台央视记者杨阳李晗海南总站)
☢️Exploring the Delightful World of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly Videos in English
In the realm of culinary delights, there are certain treats that stand out from the crowd, captivating the taste buds of both locals and tourists alike. One such delectable snack is the Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly, a unique and flavorful treat that has gained popularity worldwide. To cater to the global audience, a variety of videos have been produced showcasing the making and enjoyment of this delightful snack. In this article, we will delve into the world of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos in English, providing you with a comprehensive guide to this tasty treat. ### The Origin of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly, also known as Tianmei Shou Suan, is a traditional Chinese dessert that originated in the city of Tianmen, Hunan Province. Made from sweet potato starch and sugar, this jelly has a translucent, jelly-like texture and a slightly sweet taste. It is often served chilled and garnished with fresh fruits, nuts, or even a drizzle of honey, making it a refreshing and satisfying snack on a hot summer day. ### A Visual Journey Through Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly Videos The world of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos in English offers a fascinating glimpse into the art of making this traditional snack. These videos provide step-by-step instructions, allowing viewers to learn how to prepare this delightful dessert at home. Here are some key aspects that you can expect to find in these videos: 1. **Ingredients**: The first step in making Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly is gathering the right ingredients. Most videos will list the necessary ingredients, including sweet potato starch, sugar, water, and sometimes fruit puree or juice. 2. **Preparation**: The videos will guide you through the process of preparing the sweet potato starch and sugar mixture. This typically involves dissolving the starch in water and then boiling the mixture until it reaches the desired consistency. 3. **Cooling and Setting**: Once the mixture has cooled down, it is poured into molds or containers and left to set. This process can take several hours, and the videos will provide tips on how to ensure the jelly sets properly. 4. **Garnishing**: The final step is to garnish the jelly with your choice of fresh fruits, nuts, or other toppings. This is where you can get creative and make your Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly unique to your taste. 5. **Enjoying the Jelly**: Finally, the videos will show you how to serve and enjoy your homemade Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly. Whether you're slicing it into cubes or simply breaking it into pieces, these videos will help you savor every bite. ### The Benefits of Watching Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly Videos in English Watching Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos in English offers several benefits: 1. **Language Learning**: For those interested in learning Chinese, watching these videos can be a fun and practical way to pick up new vocabulary and phrases related to cooking and food. 2. **Cultural Exchange**: By exploring the world of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos, you can gain a deeper understanding of Chinese cuisine and culture, fostering a sense of global community. 3. **Inspiration**: These videos can inspire you to try new recipes and techniques, encouraging you to expand your culinary horizons. 4. **Enjoyment**: Finally, watching Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos can simply be a source of enjoyment and entertainment, providing a glimpse into the delightful world of traditional Chinese desserts. In conclusion, the world of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly videos in English is a treasure trove of culinary knowledge and cultural insight. Whether you're a seasoned chef or a beginner in the kitchen, these videos offer a unique and enjoyable way to explore the art of making this traditional Chinese dessert. So why not dive into this delightful world and savor the taste of Tianmei Twisted Noodles Jelly for yourself?
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